Document Detail


Characterization of cytochrome P2-450 (20-S) mRNA. Association with the P1-450 genomic gene and differential response to the inducers 3-methylcholanthrene and isosafrole.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6861755     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Mouse liver cytochrome P2-450 is defined as the major isosafrole-inducible form of P-450 which is most specific for isosafrole metabolism. lambda AhP-1 represents a 15.5 X 10(3)-base-pair segment of mouse genomic DNA having the cytochrome P1-450 gene (approximately equal to 4600 base pairs) located in the middle portion. Using various subclones as probes, we investigated the differential expression of P1-450 mRNA and P2-450 mRNA induction as a function of association with the Ah locus, 3-methylcholanthrene or isosafrole dosage, tissue specificity, and developmental age. Both P1-450 (23-S) mRNA and P2-450 (20-S) mRNA induction processes are regulated by the Ah receptor. P2-450 mRNA is about 10-fold more sensitive than P1-450 mRNA to induction by either 3-methylcholanthrene or isosafrole. Phenobarbital pretreatment has no effect at all on either P1-450 mRNA or P2-450 mRNA. Whereas both P1-450 mRNA and P2-450 mRNA are induced by 3-methylcholanthrene in C57BL/6N liver, P1-450 (23-S) mRNA but not P2-450 (20-S) mRNA is induced by 3-methylcholanthrene in C57BL/6N kidney. P1-450 mRNA induction by 3-methylcholanthrene is measurable in C57BL/6N liver at day 15 of gestation, and the expression becomes enhanced with increasing age. P2-450 mRNA induction by 3-methylcholanthrene in C57BL/6N liver appears about 7 days later during development than 3-methylcholanthrene-inducible P1-450 mRNA. Both 3-methylcholanthrene-induced P1-450 mRNA and P2-450 mRNA are detectable in DBA/2N liver; their appearance is later in development, however, and at lower concentrations than that seen with C57BL/6N liver. P1-450 (23-S) mRNA and P2-450 (20-S) mRNA appear to hybridize to a common 5' fragment of the P1-450 gene.
Authors:
T Ikeda; M Altieri; Y T Chen; M Nakamura; R H Tukey; D W Nebert; M Negishi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of biochemistry / FEBS     Volume:  134     ISSN:  0014-2956     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Biochem.     Publication Date:  1983 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-08-26     Completed Date:  1983-08-26     Revised Date:  2007-07-23    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0107600     Medline TA:  Eur J Biochem     Country:  GERMANY, WEST    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  13-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cloning, Molecular
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / biosynthesis,  genetics*
Dioxoles / pharmacology*
Enzyme Induction / drug effects
Female
Gene Expression Regulation* / drug effects
Kidney / enzymology
Liver / enzymology
Male
Methylcholanthrene / pharmacology*
Mice
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Phenobarbital / pharmacology
RNA, Messenger / isolation & purification*
Safrole / pharmacology*
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin / pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dioxoles; 0/RNA, Messenger; 120-58-1/isosafrole; 1746-01-6/Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin; 50-06-6/Phenobarbital; 56-49-5/Methylcholanthrene; 9035-51-2/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System; 94-59-7/Safrole

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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