Document Detail


Characterization of canine intestinal cholecystokinin-58 lacking its carboxyl-terminal nonapeptide. Evidence for similar post-translational processing in brain and gut.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1713209     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
An antibody raised against a synthetic cholecystokinin (CCK) analog, (1-27)-(CCK)-33, corresponding to the midregion of CCK-58, detected immunoreactivity in intestinal extracts which eluted between the positions of CCK-33/39 and CCK-58 on high performance liquid chromatography. This peak, lacking carboxyl-terminal cholecystokinin immunoreactivity, was purified by reverse phase and cation-exchange chromatographies. Amino acid, mass spectral, and microsequence analysis established that it was the amino-terminal desnonapeptide fragment of cholecystokinin-58, (1-49)-CCK-58. It was demonstrated further that CCK-58 has less biological activity than CCK-8, suggesting that the amino terminus either sterically hindered the ability of CCK-58 to exert its biological activity or that its amino terminus acted at another site to inhibit release of amylase from rat pancreatic acini. The desnonapeptide of CCK-58 by itself had no biological activity, nor did it affect CCK-8-stimulated amylase release from isolated rat pancreatic acini, suggesting that the amino terminus shields the carboxyl terminus from expressing its biological activity. Its presence in intestine suggests that it is released into the circulation where it could be detected by midregion antibodies. The presence of high proportions of (1-49)-CCK-58 indicates that most CCK-8 is directly derived from CCK-58. Its occurrence in brain and intestine indicates similar processing for procholecystokinin in both tissues.
Authors:
J R Reeve; V Eysselein; G A Eberlein; P Chew; F J Ho; V D Huebner; J E Shively; T D Lee; R A Liddle
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of biological chemistry     Volume:  266     ISSN:  0021-9258     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Biol. Chem.     Publication Date:  1991 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-08-23     Completed Date:  1991-08-23     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985121R     Medline TA:  J Biol Chem     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  13770-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Ulcer Research and Education, Veterans Administration Hospital at Wadsworth, Los Angeles, California 90073.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amino Acid Sequence
Amylases / secretion
Animals
Brain / metabolism
Cholecystokinin / chemistry*,  immunology,  metabolism
Dogs
Intestines / metabolism
Mass Spectrometry
Molecular Sequence Data
Peptide Fragments / chemistry,  isolation & purification
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Rats
Secretory Rate
Structure-Activity Relationship
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DK 33155/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; DK 33850/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS; DK 38626/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Peptide Fragments; 83381-92-4/cholecystokinin 58; 9011-97-6/Cholecystokinin; EC 3.2.1.-/Amylases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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