Document Detail


Characteristics of hypertension in pregnancy. A retrospective study of 261 consecutive cases.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6587726     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
During the period 1969-73, 0.3% of 17 000 unselected non-diabetic pregnancies in our hospital were complicated by severe pre-eclampsia, 0.6% by mild pre-eclampsia and 0.6% by hypertension in pregnancy. Records from affiliated maternity centres and the hospital regarding these 261 women were studied and pertinent data assembled for comparison with 260 matched normotensive pregnancies. Instrumental deliveries were more common in all types of hypertensive pregnancy, with a 35% frequency of caesarean section in severe pre-eclampsia compared with fewer than 5% for controls. Significantly longer hospitalization and increased perinatal mortality were observed in hypertensive pregnancies, most pronounced in severe pre-eclampsia. The combination of high blood pressure and proteinuria was associated with the greatest risk for premature birth, low infant weight and perinatal mortality. The overall incidence of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy was relatively low, 1.5%, but these women counted for a significant proportion of obstetric complications requiring hospitalization and instrumental delivery.
Authors:
B Andersch; A Svensson; L Hansson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica. Supplement     Volume:  118     ISSN:  0300-8835     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl     Publication Date:  1984  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-07-12     Completed Date:  1984-07-12     Revised Date:  2008-02-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0337655     Medline TA:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl     Country:  SWEDEN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  33-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Apgar Score
Blood Pressure
Cesarean Section
Female
Fetal Death / epidemiology
Humans
Hypertension / epidemiology*
Infant Mortality
Infant, Newborn
Maternal Age
Parity
Pre-Eclampsia / epidemiology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / epidemiology*
Retrospective Studies
Sweden
Vacuum Extraction, Obstetrical

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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