Document Detail


Characterisation of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by biotyping, immunoblotting and restriction enzyme fragmentation patterns.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2154580     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have characterised 45 isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) from Glasgow Royal Infirmary by means of simple biotyping, immunoblotting of exported proteins and restriction enzyme fragmentation patterns (REFP) of plasmid DNA. The strains were subdivided into four groups (A-D) on the basis of biotype. Immunoblotting and restriction enzyme fragmentation generated a number of unique patterns. Analysis of these patterns by means of Dice coefficients of similarity separated them into two major immunoblot groups (Blot1 and Blot2) and two major REFP groups (FP1 and FP2). There was strong positive correlation between Blot1 and FP1 groups and between Blot2 and FP2 groups. In addition, Blot1-FP1 isolates were almost exclusively of biotypes A or C, whereas Blot2-FP2 isolates were of biotypes B or D. The methods described here have provided comprehensive epidemiological information which has been valuable in studying the origin and spread of MRSA.
Authors:
J E Coia; F Thomson-Carter; D Baird; D J Platt
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of medical microbiology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  0022-2615     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Med. Microbiol.     Publication Date:  1990 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-03-21     Completed Date:  1990-03-21     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0224131     Medline TA:  J Med Microbiol     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  125-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University Department of Bacteriology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Bacteriophage Typing
DNA Restriction Enzymes / genetics*
Immunoblotting
Methicillin / pharmacology*
Penicillin Resistance
Staphylococcus aureus / classification*,  drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
61-32-5/Methicillin; EC 3.1.21.-/DNA Restriction Enzymes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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