Document Detail


Characterisation and functionality of inhalation anhydrous lactose.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20100552     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The relationships between the physicochemical properties and functionality in dry powder inhaler (DPI) performance was investigated for inhalation grade anhydrous lactose and compared to monohydrate grades. The excipients were characterised using a range of techniques including particle size analysis, moisture sorption and powder rheometry. The inhalation anhydrous lactose grades were readily characterisable. The aerosolisation performance of capsule based DPI formulations containing budesonide (200microg) and different grades of lactose evaluated using inertial impaction measurements produced fine particle doses of budesonide ranging from 24 to 49microg. There were no apparent relationships between aerosolisation performance and excipient characteristics, such as particle size and powder density. However, formulations containing lactose grades which exhibit higher powder fluidisation energy values resulted in higher fine particle doses of budesonide.
Authors:
Chonladda Pitchayajittipong; Robert Price; Jagdeep Shur; J Sebastian Kaerger; Stephen Edge
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-01-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of pharmaceutics     Volume:  390     ISSN:  1873-3476     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Pharm     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-13     Completed Date:  2010-07-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7804127     Medline TA:  Int J Pharm     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  134-41     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Pharmaceutical Surface Science Research Group, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Inhalation
Aerosols / chemistry*
Budesonide / chemistry
Drug Compounding / methods*
Excipients / chemistry
Lactose / chemistry*
Particle Size
Physicochemical Processes
Powders / chemistry
Rheology
Surface Properties
Water / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aerosols; 0/Excipients; 0/Powders; 51333-22-3/Budesonide; 63-42-3/Lactose; 7732-18-5/Water

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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