Document Detail


Chaos theory applied to the caloric response of the vestibular system.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8112056     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Developments in the field of nonlinear dynamics has given us a new conceptual framework for understanding the mechanisms involved in the regulation of complex nonlinear systems. This concept, called "chaos" or "deterministic chaos," has been applied to EKG, EEG, and other physiological signals, but not yet to the ENG signal. The underlying geometrical structure in chaotic dynamics is fractal (noninteger dimension), and calculating the fractal dimension of the electronystagmographic recording from caloric testing gave a dimension ranging from 3.3 to 7.7. This result demonstrates that the multidimensional vestibular system, with its numerous neurological pathways, can somehow reduce the degrees of freedom and give rise to an irregular dynamic low-dimensional behavior, which is associated with deterministic chaos.
Authors:
T Aasen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Computers and biomedical research, an international journal     Volume:  26     ISSN:  0010-4809     ISO Abbreviation:  Comput. Biomed. Res.     Publication Date:  1993 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-03-25     Completed Date:  1994-03-25     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0100331     Medline TA:  Comput Biomed Res     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  556-67     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Caloric Tests / statistics & numerical data*
Electronystagmography / statistics & numerical data
Humans
Models, Biological
Nonlinear Dynamics*
Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular / physiology
Vestibule, Labyrinth / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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