Document Detail


Changing perspective on immunization against influenza.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17276554     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Current vaccination strategies against influenza rely on decades old technology of strain selection and prolonged labor-intensive, embryonated chicken-egg based production methods. Although, containing both major surface glycoproteins, hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA), the immunity engendered by these vaccines is dominated by the anti-HA response. Consequently, current vaccines are susceptible to failure resulting from significant antigenic drift or shift in the time elapsing from the selection of the vaccine candidate strain and wild-type virus exposure. Therefore, immunity may be of short duration. There must be a change in vaccine strategy to include immunization with both HA and NA to broaden the immune response against influenza. Inclusion of the more slowly evolving NA in a vaccine against influenza will reduce the vulnerability to antigenic changes in a potential emerging influenza virus. Alternative production technologies such as recombinant baculovirus and yeast should be explored to decrease vaccine production times.
Authors:
Bert E Johansson; Ian C Brett
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2007-01-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Vaccine     Volume:  25     ISSN:  0264-410X     ISO Abbreviation:  Vaccine     Publication Date:  2007 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-04-02     Completed Date:  2007-07-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8406899     Medline TA:  Vaccine     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3062-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Innovation Sciences, Armonk, NY 10504, USA. bertjoh@pol.net
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antibodies, Viral / blood,  immunology
Antigens, Viral / genetics
Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus / genetics,  immunology*
Humans
Influenza Vaccines / administration & dosage*,  immunology
Influenza, Human / immunology,  prevention & control*,  virology
Neuraminidase / genetics,  immunology*
Vaccines, Synthetic / administration & dosage*,  immunology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antibodies, Viral; 0/Antigens, Viral; 0/Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus; 0/Influenza Vaccines; 0/Vaccines, Synthetic; EC 3.2.1.18/Neuraminidase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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