Document Detail


Changes in light-induced fluorescence of cervical collagen in guinea pigs during gestation and after sodium nitroprusside treatment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11776685     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Light-induced fluorescence (LIF) of collagen was used to investigate in vivo changes in cervical collagen in guinea pigs during gestation and following sodium nitroprusside treatment. Natural fluorescence of collagen is due to collagen cross-linking molecules that connect single collagen fibers and therefore provide rigidity of the cervical stroma. LIF of cervical collagen was measured from the surface of the exocervix in anesthetized nonpregnant and timed pregnant guinea pigs at different times of gestation with an instrument designed in our lab (Collascope). Measurements were also performed in guinea pigs at midgestation before and 8 hours after intracervical treatment with sodium nitroprusside. Collagen fluorescence decreased significantly as pregnancy progressed, reached lowest values at delivery, and increased gradually postpartum. Treatment with sodium nitroprusside, but not with the vehicle, caused a significant decrease in LIF (p = 0.007). We conclude, that LIF changes in the cervix reflect the gradual cervical softening (ripening) during pregnancy and the return to the rigid state of the cervix postpartum. Cervical softening during pregnancy, and after sodium nitroprusside treatment, is associated with a decrease in collagen cross-links. Measurements of LIF can be used to investigate cervical softening in vivo.
Authors:
C T Fittkow; S Q Shi; E Bytautiene; G Olson; G R Saade; R E Garfield
Related Documents :
16260515 - Fetal fibronectin as a predictor of vaginal birth in nulliparas undergoing preinduction...
20512345 - Successful conservative management of cervical ectopic pregnancy: a case series.
514565 - Early cervical pregnancy: ultrasonic diagnosis and conservative treatment.
9006815 - Treatment of preterm cervical dilatation with glyceryl trinitrate, a nitric oxide donor.
6741415 - Selective birth in a case of twins discordant for tay sachs disease.
15493175 - Low-grade cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion during pregnancy: conservative antep...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of perinatal medicine     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0300-5577     ISO Abbreviation:  J Perinat Med     Publication Date:  2001  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-01-04     Completed Date:  2002-05-16     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0361031     Medline TA:  J Perinat Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  535-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Texas, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cervix Uteri / chemistry*
Collagen / analysis,  chemistry*
Female
Fluorescence*
Gestational Age
Guinea Pigs
Light*
Nitric Oxide Donors / pharmacology*
Nitroprusside / pharmacology*
Pregnancy
Spectrometry, Fluorescence
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Nitric Oxide Donors; 15078-28-1/Nitroprusside; 9007-34-5/Collagen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effect of labor on maternal dehydration, starvation, coagulation, and fibrinolysis.
Next Document:  Bacterial epidemiological study of acute otitis media in children observed at home in the Nord Pas-d...