Document Detail


Changes in fatigability of the striated anal canal after childbirth.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19486090     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: Anal manometry is an established assessment tool for patients with faecal incontinence. Fatigue rate index (FRI) has been shown to discriminate between symptomatic patients and controls. The aim of this study was to compare manometry and fatigability of the anal canal in nulliparous women before and after childbirth.
METHOD: An air-filled manometry device was used to record maximum resting and squeeze pressures, fatigue rate (recorded over 20 s) and FRI. Recordings were made before and after vaginal delivery.
RESULTS: Nineteen women were studied. Resting anal canal pressure was not significantly different before and after delivery (57.1 +/- 13.6 vs 51.1 +/- 11.9 cmH(2)O, P = 0.1). Squeeze pressure was significantly lower postpartum (106.5 +/- 43.6 vs 75.5 +/- 45.6 cmH(2)O, P < 0.001). Fatigue rate was significantly reduced postpartum (-129.5 +/- 74.7 vs-76.1 +/- 54.8 cmH(2)O/min, P = 0.001), but FRI was not significantly altered (1.23 +/- 1.49 vs 1.41 +/- 1.27 min, P = 0.09).
CONCLUSION: Maximal squeeze pressure and fatigue rate of the anal canal are significantly reduced after childbirth. Resting anal canal pressure and FRI are not significantly different.
Authors:
K R Cattle; K Telford; E S Kiff
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2009-04-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1463-1318     ISO Abbreviation:  Colorectal Dis     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-19     Completed Date:  2010-12-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883611     Medline TA:  Colorectal Dis     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  880-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of General Surgery, University Hospital of South Manchester NHS Foundation Trust, UK. kirstymcdowell@doctors.org.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anal Canal / physiopathology*
Fecal Incontinence / diagnosis,  physiopathology*
Female
Humans
Manometry / methods
Muscle Fatigue / physiology*
Postpartum Period / physiology*
Pregnancy
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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