Document Detail


Changes in cerebrospinal fluid levels of vasopressin and oxytocin of the rat during various light-dark regimes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7162697     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Levels of arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OXT) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of rats were determined at various times of the day and the night under normal and changed light-dark conditions. During a regular daily 14 h light and 10 h dark cycle (lights on 06.00 h, off 20.00 h), AVP in CSF reached a peak at 13.00 h, while the lowest levels were found at 19.00 h. Reversal of the normal light-dark cycle into a 14 h dark and 10 h light cycle (lights on 20.00 h, off 06.00 h) did not change the normal AVP rhythm. These lighting conditions elevated the OXT levels in the CSF as compared to those found during a normal light-dark regime, but again no differences were observed between the OXT levels determined at the various time-points. A shift of 6 h of the light-dark cycle (lights on 12.00 h, lights off 02.00 h), completely disrupted the AVP rhythm. However, after 3 weeks of adaptation to this new light-dark regime a high level of AVP in CSF was again observed at 13.00 h, and a low level at 19.00 h. The present data suggest that changes in the normal light-dark conditions affect the levels of neurohypophyseal peptides in the CSF. The results are of interest because of reported changes in memory function induced by alterations in the light-dark cycle.
Authors:
W B Mens; E A Andringa-Bakker; T B Van Wimersma Greidanus
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neuroscience letters     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0304-3940     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosci. Lett.     Publication Date:  1982 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-04-07     Completed Date:  1983-04-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7600130     Medline TA:  Neurosci Lett     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  51-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Arginine Vasopressin / cerebrospinal fluid*
Circadian Rhythm*
Darkness*
Light*
Male
Mental Recall / physiology
Oxytocin / cerebrospinal fluid*
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Retention (Psychology) / physiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
113-79-1/Arginine Vasopressin; 50-56-6/Oxytocin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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