Document Detail


Changes in active travel of school children from 2004 to 2010 in New South Wales, Australia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22020058     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To describe changes in mode of commuting to school among Australia students between 2004 and 2010 and in relation to body mass index (BMI) and cardio respiratory fitness.
METHODS: Representative cross-sectional survey of school children in grades 6, 8 and 10 in 2004 (n=2750) and 2010 (n=4273). Information on how many days students use active and passive travel modes to and from school and measured BMI and cardio-respiratory fitness test were collected as part of the New South Wales (NSW) Schools Physical Activity and Nutrition Surveys (SPANS).
RESULTS: Active travel to school remained stable between 2004 and 2010, although there was a small increase in minutes spent on active travel. There was no association between active travel and body mass index. In 2010 there was a significant association between frequent car use and low cardio-respiratory fitness (adjusted OR=1.7, CI 1.3-2.1).
CONCLUSION: It is a positive finding that the generational decline in active travel may have levelled out. Student inactivity associated with regular car use is plausibly related to lower cardio-respiratory fitness, but active commuting may not be of sufficient energy expenditure to impact upon BMI.
Authors:
Dafna Meron; Chris Rissel; Tracie Reinten-Reynolds; Louise L Hardy
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2011-10-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Preventive medicine     Volume:  53     ISSN:  1096-0260     ISO Abbreviation:  Prev Med     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-05     Completed Date:  2012-04-18     Revised Date:  2012-05-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0322116     Medline TA:  Prev Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  408-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Prevention Research Collaboration, School of Public Health, University of Sydney 2006 NSW Australia. d.merom@uws.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Body Mass Index
Child
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Humans
Male
New South Wales
Physical Fitness / physiology*
Students*
Transportation / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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