Document Detail


Changes in Expression of Skeletal Muscle Proteins between Obesity-Prone and Obesity-Resistant Rats Induced by a High-Fat Diet.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21142077     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A primary goal in obesity research is to determine why some people become obese (obesity-prone, OP) and others do not (obesity-resistant, OR) when exposed to high-calorie diets. The metabolic changes that cause reduced adiposity and resistance to obesity development have yet to be determined. We thus performed proteomic analysis on muscular proteins from OP and OR rats in order to determine whether other novel molecules are involved in this response. To this end, rats were fed a low- or high-fat diet for 8 weeks and were then classified into OP and OR rats by body weight gain. OP rats gained about 25% more body weight than OR rats, even though food intake did not differ significantly between the two groups. Proteomic analysis using 2-DE demonstrated differential expression of 26 spots from a total of 658 matched spots, of which 23 spots were identified as skeletal muscle proteins altered between OP and OR rats by peptide mass fingerprinting. Muscle proteome data enabled us to draw the conclusion that enhanced regulation of proteins involved in lipid metabolism and muscle contraction, as well as increased expression of marker proteins for oxidative muscle type (type I), contributed to obesity-resistance; however, antioxidative proteins did not.
Authors:
Dong Hyun Kim; Jung-Won Choi; Jeong In Joo; Xia Wang; Duk Kwon Choi; Tae Seok Oh; Jong Won Yun
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-1-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of proteome research     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1535-3907     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-1-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101128775     Medline TA:  J Proteome Res     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Biotechnology, Daegu University , Kynungsan, Kyungbuk, Republic of Korea.
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