Document Detail


Changes of elastic fibers in musculoskeletal tissues of Marfan syndrome: a possible mechanism of joint laxity and skeletal overgrowth.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10344308     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of the study was to analyze by histochemical, ultrastructural, and morphometric methods the musculoskeletal tissues in three humans affected with Marfan syndrome. Histochemical and morphometric data demonstrated that the content of elastic fibers in the perichondrium, periosteum, and knee capsule of the individuals with Marfan syndrome was dramatically reduced in comparison with control tissues. Ultrastructurally the elastic fibers appeared fragmented and indented, because of the presence of discontinuous aggregates of elastin among randomly dispersed filaments. These abnormalities of the articular capsule argue that these fibers could be functionally incompetent to resist normal stress, predisposing to joint laxity. Moreover, alterations in both perichondrium and periosteum seems to support our previous hypotheses about the control of long-bone growth exerted by elastic fibers.
Authors:
A Gigante; C Chillemi; F Greco
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pediatric orthopedics     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0271-6798     ISO Abbreviation:  J Pediatr Orthop     Publication Date:    1999 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-07-01     Completed Date:  1999-07-01     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8109053     Medline TA:  J Pediatr Orthop     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  283-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedics, University of Ancona, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Connective Tissue / pathology*
Elastic Tissue / pathology*
Extracellular Matrix / pathology
Female
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Joint Instability / physiopathology*
Male
Marfan Syndrome / pathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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