Document Detail


Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis without tendon xanthomas mimicking Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome: a case report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8778269     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A 39 year old patient with cerebellar signs, juvenile cataracts, and dull normal intelligence had cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis without tendon xanthomas, diagnosed previously as Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome. Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis was proved by a greatly increased excretion of bile alcohols in the patient's urine. Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a sterol storage disorder due to an autosomal recessive inherited defect of sterol 27-hydroxylase characterised by high cholestanol concentration in multiple tissues. If tendon xanthomas are not present, a diagnosis of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis will often not be made, unless biochemical tests are performed. The clinical features of cerebrotendinous xanthomas strongly resembles Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome. Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome is a autosomal recessive disorder characterised by the triad cerebellar ataxia, congenital cataract, and mental retardation. Although a late onset after the first decade of life favours cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis as the underlying disease, a definite distinction between cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis without tendon xanthomas and Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome based on clinical presentation may be difficult. It is considered that some patients with Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome reported in the medical literature had cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis without tendon xanthomas. This is of crucial clinical relevance, because, by contrast with Marinesco-Sjoegren syndrome, treatment for cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is already available.
Authors:
H R Siebner; S Berndt; B Conrad
Related Documents :
6386479 - Oral chloramphenicol therapy for multiple liver abscesses in hyperimmunoglobulinemia e ...
11504039 - Correspondence of soldier defense secretion mixtures with cuticular hydrocarbon phenoty...
14644139 - Lessons from nod2 studies: towards a link between crohn's disease and bacterial sensing.
21212459 - Why can seizures remain intractable? clinical vignettes from the life experience of a p...
1556429 - Esophageal ulcer complicated by reiter's syndrome. a case report.
11032679 - Multiple endocrine neoplasia in a dog.
11642519 - Multiple colonic ulcers caused by churg-strauss syndrome in a 15-year-old girl.
21244809 - The treatment of ulnar impaction syndrome: a systematic review of the literature.
22548079 - Propofol-remifentanil combination for management of electroconvulsive therapy in a pati...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0022-3050     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr.     Publication Date:  1996 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-09-19     Completed Date:  1996-09-19     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985191R     Medline TA:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  582-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Technical University of Munich, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cerebellum / pathology*
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Spinocerebellar Degenerations / pathology*
Xanthomatosis / pathology*
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Monocular elevation paresis and contralateral downgaze paresis from unilateral mesodiencephalic infa...
Next Document:  Antagonists of cyclic nucleotide-gated channels and molecular mapping of their site of action.