Document Detail


Cerebro-oculo-facio-skeletal syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20687508     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cerebro-oculo-facio-skeletal (COFS) syndrome is an autosomal recessive inherited disorder characterized by congenital microcephaly, congenital cataracts and/or microphthalmia, arthrogryposis, severe developmental delay, severe postnatal growth failure and facial dysmorphism with prominent nasal root and/or overhanging upper lip. This syndrome is now recognized as a disorder belonging to the spectrum of inherited defects in Nucleotide Excision Repair (NER) resulting in profound photosensitivity. In COFS syndrome, as in Cockayne syndrome, DNA repair is impaired in the transcription-coupled NER pathway, but not in the global genome NER pathway. Fourteen cases so far described as COFS syndrome have been studied at the molecular levels. All mutations have been found in Cockayne syndrome gene, CSB, xeroderma pigmentosum genes, XPD and XPG and ERCC1 gene involved in the transcription-coupled NER pathway.
Authors:
Hiroshi Suzumura; Osamu Arisaka
Related Documents :
8180508 - Identification of defects in the fibrillin gene and protein in individuals with the mar...
16225828 - Mecp2 dysfunction in humans and mice.
20940358 - A new hypo/oligodontia syndrome: carvajal/naxos syndrome secondary to desmoplakin-domin...
18487518 - Angelman syndrome due to a novel splicing mutation of the ube3a gene.
2888108 - The positive-negative dimension in schizophrenia: its validity and significance.
6207268 - Transient inaccuracy in reaching caused by a posterior parietal lobe lesion.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Advances in experimental medicine and biology     Volume:  685     ISSN:  0065-2598     ISO Abbreviation:  Adv. Exp. Med. Biol.     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-06     Completed Date:  2010-08-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0121103     Medline TA:  Adv Exp Med Biol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  210-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga-gun, Tochigi, Japan. suzumura@dokkyomed.ac.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abnormalities, Multiple / enzymology,  genetics*,  pathology
Animals
Bone Diseases / enzymology,  genetics*,  pathology
Brain Diseases / enzymology,  genetics*,  pathology
DNA Helicases / genetics,  metabolism
DNA Repair / genetics
DNA Repair Enzymes / genetics,  metabolism
DNA Repair-Deficiency Disorders / enzymology,  genetics*,  pathology
DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics,  metabolism
Endonucleases / genetics,  metabolism
Eye Diseases, Hereditary / enzymology,  genetics*,  pathology
Face / abnormalities*
Humans
Nuclear Proteins / genetics,  metabolism
Syndrome
Transcription Factors / genetics,  metabolism
Transcription, Genetic / genetics
Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group D Protein / genetics,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA excision repair protein ERCC-5; 0/DNA-Binding Proteins; 0/Nuclear Proteins; 0/Transcription Factors; EC 3.1.-/ERCC1 protein, human; EC 3.1.-/Endonucleases; EC 3.6.1.-/DNA Helicases; EC 3.6.1.-/ERCC6 protein, human; EC 5.99.-/ERCC2 protein, human; EC 5.99.-/Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group D Protein; EC 6.5.1.-/DNA Repair Enzymes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Wilms' tumor.
Next Document:  Dyskeratosis congenita.