Document Detail


Cerebral microembolism detected by transcranial Doppler during cardiac procedures.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11022086     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Cerebral embolism with clinical sequelae may rarely complicate cardioversion and cardiac catheterization. Transcranial Doppler sonography has recently been introduced to monitor microemboli entering the middle cerebral artery in cardiac and carotid surgery. We therefore used this technique to evaluate the risk of asymptomatic embolism during common cardiac procedures. METHODS: Patients were monitored by transcranial Doppler while undergoing direct current cardioversion (n=15) and cardiac catheterization (n=17). RESULTS: Microemboli were detected in all patients having cardiac catheterization but in only 1 patient after cardioversion. CONCLUSIONS: Microembolism occurred frequently during cardiac catheterization and rarely during cardioversion. It is not yet known whether this has clinical relevance.
Authors:
J Stygall; R Kong; J M Walker; S M Hardman; M J Harrison; S P Newman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Stroke; a journal of cerebral circulation     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1524-4628     ISO Abbreviation:  Stroke     Publication Date:  2000 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-10-13     Completed Date:  2000-10-26     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0235266     Medline TA:  Stroke     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2508-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Departments of Neurological Studies, Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University College London Hospitals and Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Electric Countershock / adverse effects*
Heart Catheterization / adverse effects*
Humans
Intracranial Embolism / etiology,  ultrasonography*
Middle Cerebral Artery / ultrasonography
Monitoring, Intraoperative
Risk Assessment
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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