Document Detail


Cerebral malaria: a new way forward with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19815861     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Magnetic resonance studies offer a new way through the impasse that now seems to block further progress in disentangling the pathogenesis and improving the treatment of cerebral malaria, a catastrophic neurologic complication of infection with Plasmodium falciparum. The underlying mechanisms responsible for coma in cerebral malaria are still unknown and the relative contributions of the microvascular sequestration of infected erythrocytes, the inflammatory response to P. falciparum, disordered hemostasis, and other factors remain controversial. For more than a century, neuropathologic studies have provided the basis for concepts of causation of cerebral malaria. Magnetic resonance techniques now offer non-invasive means of determining essential anatomic, metabolic, biochemical, and functional features of the brain in patients with cerebral malaria during life that could transform our understanding of the pathogenesis of cerebral malaria and lead to the development of new neuroprotective treatments.
Authors:
Sornchai Looareesuwan; Jiraporn Laothamatas; Truman R Brown; Gary M Brittenham
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene     Volume:  81     ISSN:  1476-1645     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-09     Completed Date:  2009-10-27     Revised Date:  2011-08-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370507     Medline TA:  Am J Trop Med Hyg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  545-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Tropical Medicine and Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Malaria, Cerebral / pathology*,  therapy*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R21 NS055348-01A2/NS/NINDS NIH HHS; R21 NS055348-02/NS/NINDS NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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