Document Detail


Cerebral edema on MRI in severe preeclamptic women developing eclampsia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15914341     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to identify suitable applications for cerebral MR (magnetic resonance) scanning in cases of severe preeclampsia and eclampsia through comparison of clinical course and easily accessible parameters. METHODS: From January 2001 to December 2003, cerebral MR scans were performed on 43 women with severe preeclampsia; of those 41 were enrolled in data analyses. Twenty clinical parameters, including age, body mass index, blood pressure, liver and renal function, and coagulation status, were compared for each patient. Data were analyzed using the SPSS program on a VAX main frame. RESULTS: Among 41 severe preeclamptic women, abnormal MR images were observed in 11 cases including six with systemic seizures. Predictive accuracy of eclampsia with abnormal cerebral MR imaging was 84.9% (P=0.00001), while only 14.3% of severe preeclampsia cases had been diagnosed radiologically. Statistical analysis suggests diastolic BP and serum AST as predictive parameters for abnormal MR images with 82.9% predictive accuracy (P=0.0007). CONCLUSIONS: Cerebral edema can be observed in preeclamptic patients developing eclampsia. Rapid delivery is indicated when diastolic BP and AST are elevated. MR scanning is useful when delivery is delayed due to fetal immaturityin cases of severe preeclampsia.
Authors:
Hideo Matsuda; Kenichiro Sakaguchi; Tomoko Shibasaki; Hironori Takahashi; Yuichi Kawakami; Kenichi Furuya; Yoshihiro Kikuchi
Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of perinatal medicine     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0300-5577     ISO Abbreviation:  J Perinat Med     Publication Date:  2005  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-05-25     Completed Date:  2005-10-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0361031     Medline TA:  J Perinat Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  199-205     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Defense Medical College, Japan. hmatsuda@ndmc.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Adult
Biological Markers / urine
Blood Pressure Determination
Brain Edema / diagnosis*,  etiology*
Cerebral Angiography
Eclampsia / complications*,  urine
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Pre-Eclampsia / complications*,  urine
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Outcome
Proteinuria / etiology,  metabolism
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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