Document Detail


Cerebral density on CT immediately after a successful resuscitation of cardiopulmonary arrest correlates with outcome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15709219     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether cerebral CT findings taken immediately after successful resuscitation from cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) correlate with the outcome or not. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We analyzed retrospectively brain sections with the Housfield unit (CT number). Between May 2001 and March 2004, 16 consecutive patients, who recovered from CPA, were included as subjects in this study. They satisfied all of the following criteria: (a) a helical multislice head CT was performed within 1 h of the return of the spontaneous circulation (ROSC); (b) patients died within 24 h after ROSC, and any patients with trauma or cerebral vascular disease were excluded. The subjects were divided into two groups; those with a cerebral performance category of 1-3 (GR group) and those with a cerebral performance category of 4-5 (VD group). RESULTS: There were no significant differences between the two groups except for age. The average ventricle size on the brain CT showed no significant difference between the two groups. The average CT number of the putamen and cerebral cortex, and the corticomedullary contrast in the GR group were higher than those in the VD group. CONCLUSION: Although the influence of age cannot be disregarded, the CT number of the putamen and cortex, and also the corticomedullary contrast correlated with outcome of hypoxic encephalopathy even when cerebral CT was performed within 1 h after ROSC following CPA.
Authors:
Youichi Yanagawa; Yasushi Un-no; Toshihisa Sakamoto; Yoshiaki Okada
Related Documents :
21406629 - Ct of the pancreas: comparison of anatomic structure depiction, image quality, and radi...
8351629 - Resolution of focal ct hypodense lesions in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.
17156699 - Resolution of arterial stenosis in a patient with periarterial neurocysticercosis treat...
12782929 - Leptomeningeal enhancement and venous abnormalities in granulomatous angiitis of the ce...
21743079 - Evaluation of organ doses in ct examinations with an infant anthropomorphic phantom.
8129589 - Shunting in chronic post-traumatic hydrocephalus: demonstration of neurophysiologic imp...
8677149 - Magnetic resonance imaging of knee injuries in children.
20556599 - The appearance of adcs in the non-affected areas of the patients with melas.
11754449 - Assessment of a single-acquisition imaging sequence for oxygen-sensitive (3)he-mri.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Resuscitation     Volume:  64     ISSN:  0300-9572     ISO Abbreviation:  Resuscitation     Publication Date:  2005 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-02-11     Completed Date:  2005-05-26     Revised Date:  2009-08-25    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0332173     Medline TA:  Resuscitation     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  97-101     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Trumatology and Critical Care Medicine, National Defense Medical College, Saitama, Japan. yanagawa@me.ndmc.ac.jp
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Female
Heart Arrest / pathology,  radiography*,  therapy*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Organ Size
Outcome and Process Assessment (Health Care)
Recovery of Function
Resuscitation / statistics & numerical data*
Retrospective Studies
Survival Analysis
Telencephalon / pathology,  radiography*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Fear of death.
Next Document:  Does a minimally invasive surgery fellowship impact surgical experience among gynecology residents?