Document Detail


Cerebellar infarction presenting isolated vertigo: frequency and vascular topographical patterns.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17030749     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of cerebellar infarction mimicking vestibular neuritis (VN), the pattern of clinical presentation, and the territory of the cerebellar infarction when it simulates VN. METHODS: We studied 240 consecutive cases of isolated cerebellar infarction in the territories of the cerebellar arteries diagnosed by brain MRI from the acute stroke registry at the Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center. RESULTS: We identified 25 patients (10.4%) with isolated cerebellar infarction who had clinical features suggesting VN. Two types of cerebellar infarction simulating VN were found: isolated spontaneous prolonged vertigo with imbalance as a sole manifestation of cerebellar infarction (n = 24) and isolated spontaneous prolonged vertigo with imbalance as an initial manifestation of cerebellar infarction (n = 1) followed by delayed neurologic deficits 2 days after the onset. The cerebellar infarction territory most commonly involved was the medial branch of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery territory (24/25: 96%), followed by the anterior inferior cerebellar artery territory (1/25: 4%). None of patients with infarcts in the territory of the superior cerebellar artery or multiple cerebellar arteries showed isolated spontaneous prolonged vertigo. CONCLUSIONS: Cerebellar infarction simulating vestibular neuritis is more common than previously thought. Early recognition of the pseudo-vestibular neuritis of vascular cause may allow specific management.
Authors:
H Lee; S-I Sohn; Y-W Cho; S-R Lee; B-H Ahn; B-R Park; R W Baloh
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurology     Volume:  67     ISSN:  1526-632X     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurology     Publication Date:  2006 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-10-10     Completed Date:  2006-11-08     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401060     Medline TA:  Neurology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1178-83     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, South Korea. hlee@dsmc.or.kr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Arteries / pathology
Cerebellar Diseases / diagnosis,  epidemiology
Cerebellum / blood supply*,  pathology
Comorbidity
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
Humans
Incidence
Infarction / epidemiology*,  pathology*
Korea / epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Reproducibility of Results
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment / methods
Risk Factors
Sensitivity and Specificity
Vertigo / epidemiology*,  pathology*
Vestibular Neuronitis / epidemiology,  pathology*

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