Document Detail


Ceramidases in Hematological Malignancies: Senseless Or Neglected Target?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21707488     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ceramidases are ubiquitous amidohydrolases that catalyze the cleavage of ceramides into sphingosine and fatty acids. This reaction exerts a cytoprotective role in physiological conditions, while altered ceramidase activities favour a number of human diseases. Among these diseases, several reports point to important roles of ceramidases, mainly the acid ceramidase, in the initiation and progression of cancer, and the response of tumors to radio or chemotherapy. Multiple reports confirm the interest of acid ceramidase inhibitors as anticancer drugs, either alone or in combination with other therapies. Sphingolipid metabolism plays a role in hematological malignancies and appears as an interesting target for therapeutic intervention. Although the use of ceramidase inhibitors in chemotherapy of hematologic cancers has not been widely investigated, a number of indirect evidence suggest that inhibition of specific ceramidases could potentiate the effect of drugs in clinical use to treat hematologic malignancies and may afford strategies to combat relapses. The arsenal of ceramidase inhibitors so far available is wide and hopefully, upcoming research will assess the feasibility of this approach.
Authors:
Gemma Fabriăs; Carmen Bedia; Josefina Casas; José Luis Abad; Antonio Delgado
Related Documents :
15018098 - Isolation and identification of hyper-ammonia producing bacteria from swine manure stor...
16949738 - Performance evaluation of a mesophilic (37 degrees c) upflow anaerobic sludge blanket r...
10956138 - Formation of volatile branched chain esters in bananas (musa sapientum l.).
6423608 - Microbial metabolism of 1,2-propanediol studied by the rumen simulation technique (rusi...
19138118 - Quantification of phenyllactic acid in wheat sourdough using high resolution gas chroma...
18021768 - Anti-inflammatory effects of lafoensia pacari and ellagic acid in a murine model of ast...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-6-27
Journal Detail:
Title:  Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1875-5992     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-6-28     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101265649     Medline TA:  Anticancer Agents Med Chem     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Spanish National Research Council (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, CSIC), Research Unit on Bioactive Molecules (RUBAM); Departament de Química Biomèdica; Institut de Química Avançada de Catalunya (IQAC); Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain. gfdqob@cid.csic.es.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Regulation of Autophagy by Sphingolipids.
Next Document:  S1P Regulation of Macrophage Functions in The Context of Cancer.