Document Detail


Cd52, known as a major maturation-associated sperm membrane antigen secreted from the epididymis, is not required for fertilization in the mouse.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18782223     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CD52 is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored antigen expressed on lymphocytes and in epididymal epithelial cells. CD52 is also known as "maturation-associated sperm antigen" but its function is unknown. We therefore generated Cd52 disrupted mice. The resulting Cd52 null mice were healthy, even though Cd52 is expressed on cells of the immune system. We then examined a possible role for CD52 in reproduction. Sperm from Cd52-deficient males were investigated and the viability, motility, morphology, and incidence of spontaneous acrosome reactions were found to be all similar to values for wild-type sperm. In in vitro fertilization system, the sperm showed normal fertilizing ability. As CD52 was found to be transferred onto sperm only after they had migrated into the vas deferens, we examined the behavior of sperm from Cd52-deficient mice in vivo. The mice mated naturally and we observed that a normal number of sperm passed through the uterotubal junction, known to the crucial hurdle for various gene knockouts resulting in infertile sperm. As a consequence, there was no difference in the litter size from the wild-type and Cd52-null males. Our results therefore indicate CD52 is not required for fertilization in the mouse either in vivo or in vitro.
Authors:
Ryo Yamaguchi; Kazuo Yamagata; Hidetoshi Hasuwa; Emiko Inano; Masahito Ikawa; Masaru Okabe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1365-2443     ISO Abbreviation:  Genes Cells     Publication Date:  2008 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-10     Completed Date:  2008-10-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9607379     Medline TA:  Genes Cells     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  851-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antigens, CD / genetics,  metabolism*
Antigens, Neoplasm / genetics,  metabolism*
Epididymis / metabolism*
Fertilization*
Gene Expression
Glycoproteins / genetics,  metabolism*
Male
Mice
Organ Specificity
Spermatozoa / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, CD; 0/Antigens, Neoplasm; 0/CD52 antigen; 0/Glycoproteins

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