Document Detail


Caustic burns of the upper digestive and respiratory tracts.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1915479     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In a series of 51 children presenting with an accidental caustic burn, symptoms were analysed for their predictive value of significant i.e. necrotizing oesophageal lesions (grade II or III). For the whole group, the incidence of significant oesophageal lesions was 37%. Vomiting and/or respiratory distress were associated with high incidence of significant oesophageal burn (84% and 75% respectively). The particular location of each caustic burn was analysed for its association with caustic burns at other anatomical sites. Of the 18 patients with a laryngeal burn, 72% also had a grade II or III oesophageal burn. The 19 patients with a grade II or III oesophageal burn and the 18 patients with a laryngeal burn, all had lesions at other sites. In the group of 19 patients with a caustic lesion limited to one site, only 1 patient showed mild oesophagitis (grade I) without late sequelae.
Authors:
P Vergauwen; D Moulin; J P Buts; F Veyckemans; M Hamoir; G Hanique
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pediatrics     Volume:  150     ISSN:  0340-6199     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Pediatr.     Publication Date:  1991 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-11-07     Completed Date:  1991-11-07     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7603873     Medline TA:  Eur J Pediatr     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  700-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Intensive Care, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Catholic University of Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Burns, Chemical* / complications,  pathology
Caustics / adverse effects*
Child
Child, Preschool
Esophagus / injuries*,  pathology
Female
Humans
Infant
Larynx / injuries*,  pathology
Male
Prognosis
Respiratory Insufficiency / etiology
Stomach / injuries*,  pathology
Vomiting / etiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Caustics

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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