Document Detail


Causes of death among patients with HIV in Singapore from 1985 to 2001: results from the Singapore HIV Observational Cohort Study (SHOCS).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15236619     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the major primary and contributory causes of death among HIV patients in Singapore. DESIGN: A retrospective observational cohort study of all adult patients seen at the national referral centre for HIV in Singapore between 1985 and 2001. METHODS: Data were extracted from the patients' records by 10 trained health care workers. AIDS-defining conditions were established using predefined criteria. For each case, a single principal cause of death and up to three contributory causes were identified. RESULTS: A total of 1504 patients aged 17 years or over were seen before the end of 2001, of whom 504 have died. The most frequent principal causes of death were Mycobacterium avium (17.5%), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (9.7%), pneumonia (cause unknown) (6.5%) and Cryptococcus neoformans (6.7%). Three hundred and eighteen patients (63.1%) died from an AIDS-defining condition. CONCLUSIONS: The causes of death were similar to those found in Western cohorts, except that disseminated M. avium was a more frequent cause of death.
Authors:
R Bellamy; S Sangeetha; N I Paton
Related Documents :
1670629 - Pulmonary complications of combination therapy with cyclophosphamide and prednisone.
3396399 - Pulmonary complications of intravenous drug abuse. experience at an inner-city hospital.
2186669 - High staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage rate in patients with acquired immunodeficien...
2321069 - Clindamycin/primaquine therapy and secondary prophylaxis against pneumocystis carinii p...
1356529 - Prevention of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and toxoplasmic encephalitis in human immu...
1122419 - Recurrent t.r.i.c. kerato-conjunctivitis: treatment with tetracycline.
1199919 - Acute bacterial percarditis in children: report of 25 cases.
12831409 - Primary use of the venovenous approach for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in pedia...
3877479 - Septic arthritis in childhood.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  HIV medicine     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1464-2662     ISO Abbreviation:  HIV Med.     Publication Date:  2004 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-07-06     Completed Date:  2004-12-21     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100897392     Medline TA:  HIV Med     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  289-95     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / mortality
Adult
Cause of Death
Cryptococcosis / mortality,  virology
Cryptococcus neoformans
Developing Countries*
Female
HIV Infections / microbiology,  mortality*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mycobacterium avium
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Pneumonia / mortality,  virology
Retrospective Studies
Singapore / epidemiology
Tuberculosis / mortality,  virology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Efficacy, safety and predictive factors of virological success of a boosted amprenavir-based salvage...
Next Document:  A randomized study investigating the efficacy and safety of amprenavir in combination with low-dose ...