Document Detail


Cationic lipid-mediated nucleic acid delivery: beyond being cationic.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20060819     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Realization of the potential of nucleic acids as drugs is intricately linked to their in vivo delivery. Cationic lipids demonstrated tremendous potential as safe, efficient and scalable in vitro carriers of nucleic acids. For in vivo delivery of nucleic acids, the extant two component liposomal preparations consisting of cationic lipids and nucleic acids have been largely found to be insufficient. Being a soft matter, liposomes readily respond to many physiological variables leading to complex component and morphological changes, thus confounding the efforts in a priori identification of a "competent" formulation. In the recent past many chemical moieties that provide advantage in facing the challenges of barriers in vivo, were incorporated into cationic lipids to improve the transfection efficiency. The cationic lipids, essential for DNA condensation and protection, definitely require additional components to be efficient in vivo. In addition, formulations of cationic lipid carriers with non-lipidic components, mainly peptides, have demonstrated success in in vivo transfection. The present review describes some recent successes of in vivo nucleic acid delivery by cationic lipids.
Authors:
N Madhusudhana Rao
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review     Date:  2010-01-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chemistry and physics of lipids     Volume:  163     ISSN:  1873-2941     ISO Abbreviation:  Chem. Phys. Lipids     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-01     Completed Date:  2010-06-01     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0067206     Medline TA:  Chem Phys Lipids     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  245-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad 500 007, India. madhu@ccmb.res.in
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cations
Lipids / chemistry*
Nucleic Acids / administration & dosage*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Cations; 0/Lipids; 0/Nucleic Acids

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