Document Detail


Catheter embolectomy for acute pulmonary embolism.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17699137     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Massive pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition with a high early mortality rate due to acute right ventricular failure and cardiogenic shock. As soon as the diagnosis is suspected, an IV bolus of unfractionated heparin should be administered. In addition to anticoagulation, rapid initiation of systemic thrombolysis is potentially life-saving and therefore is standard therapy. Many patients with massive PE cannot receive thrombolysis because of an increased bleeding risk, such as prior surgery, trauma, or cancer. In these patients, catheter or surgical embolectomy are helpful for rapidly reversing right ventricular failure. Catheter thrombectomy appears to be particularly useful if surgical embolectomy is not available or the patient has contraindications to surgery. Although no controlled clinical trials are available, data from cohort studies indicate that the clinical outcomes after surgical and catheter embolectomy may be comparable.
Authors:
Nils Kucher
Related Documents :
9852937 - Prehospital management of acute myocardial infarction: electrocardiogram acquisition an...
6362907 - Coronary thrombolysis with intravenously administered human tissue-type plasminogen act...
15801277 - Three episodes of inferior acute myocardial infarction due to thrombotic occlusion of t...
18988417 - Intraarterial thrombolysis with reteplase in acute ischaemic stroke in a pakistani center.
20814057 - Fibrosing mediastinitis causing acute ostial left main myocardial infarction.
17700397 - Baseline characteristics of patients recruited in the area in-chf study (antiremodellin...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  132     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-16     Completed Date:  2007-10-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  657-63     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiovascular Division, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, 8091 Zurich, Switzerland. nils.kucher@usz.ch
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Catheterization / instrumentation*
Embolectomy / methods*
Equipment Design
Humans
Pulmonary Embolism / surgery*
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Lung development and adult lung diseases.
Next Document:  Conflict of interest in clinical practice.