Document Detail


Case summary: Benjamin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7894847     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Benjamin was diagnosed with Aspberger's syndrome on starting school. Prior to that, at the age of five years he presented with seizures involving deviation of the head and eyes to the right and jerking of the limbs. EEG was very abnormal with multifocal paroxysmal activity and occasional bursts of spike and slow wave activity. CT scan and MRI were normal and investigations failed to identify any underlying aetiology for the seizures. Carbamazepine was initially successful in controlling the seizures but improvement was not sustained despite maximal tolerated doses. A similar course of events was seen with sodium valproate, initially in combination with ethosuximide (for emergent tonic-clonic and absence seizures), then with vigabatrin (which unmasked myoclonic seizures), clonazepam and finally lamotrigine. The EEG remained abnormal even during periods of improved seizure control and there was no improvement in his Aspberger's syndrome. His epilepsy syndrome has not been classified. Subsequent treatment options include lamotrigine monotherapy.
Authors:
C D Rittey
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seizure : the journal of the British Epilepsy Association     Volume:  3 Suppl A     ISSN:  1059-1311     ISO Abbreviation:  Seizure     Publication Date:  1994 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-04-27     Completed Date:  1995-04-27     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9306979     Medline TA:  Seizure     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  25-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Children's Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anticonvulsants / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Autistic Disorder / classification,  drug therapy,  etiology
Child, Preschool
Diagnosis, Differential
Diagnostic Imaging
Drug Therapy, Combination
Electroencephalography / drug effects
Epilepsies, Myoclonic / classification,  drug therapy,  etiology
Epilepsy / classification,  drug therapy*,  etiology
Epilepsy, Absence / classification,  drug therapy,  etiology
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic / classification,  drug therapy,  etiology
Evoked Potentials / drug effects
Humans
Male
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticonvulsants

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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