Document Detail


A case of ischemic stroke in acute promyelocytic leukemia at initial presentation. Relevance of all-trans retinoic acid treatment.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20041837     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is frequently associated, often from the earliest phases, with a life-threatening coagulation/bleeding syndrome; disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is described in majority of patients. We report a case of 49-year-old male, without cardiovascular risk factors, who suddenly developed ischemic stroke and splenic infarction as presenting symptoms of APL and related DIC. The patient was immediately treated with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and the alterations of hemocoagulation parameters promptly returned in normal range. The coagulation/bleeding syndrome of the onset of APL is associated with high mortality; both diagnostic and therapeutic approaches require special and timely consideration of this condition. Treatment with ATRA is essential.
Authors:
Angelo M Carella; Giuseppe Antonucci; Matteo Conte; Michele Di Pumpo; Elisabetta Antonucci; Ernestina Ponziano
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiovascular & hematological disorders drug targets     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1871-529X     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiovasc Hematol Disord Drug Targets     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-19     Completed Date:  2010-06-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101269160     Medline TA:  Cardiovasc Hematol Disord Drug Targets     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Internal Medicine Department of T. Masselli-Mascia Hospital - San Severo (Fg), Italy. mic.carella@virgilio.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation / drug therapy*,  etiology
Humans
Leukemia, Promyelocytic, Acute / blood,  complications,  drug therapy*
Male
Middle Aged
Stroke / drug therapy*,  etiology
Tretinoin / therapeutic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antineoplastic Agents; 302-79-4/Tretinoin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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