Document Detail


Cartilage oligomeric matrix protein-angiopoientin-1 enhances angiogenesis of isolated islet and maintains normoglycemia following transplantation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20832563     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Islet transplantation (ITx) has potential as a therapy for patients with type 1 diabetes. For successful engraftment and insulin independence, the transplanted islets must establish an adequate, stable blood supply. Angiopoientin-1 (Ang1) is a specific growth factor that induces vascularization via the Tie2 or Tie1 receptor. In this study, we used an in vitro angiogenesis assay to evaluate islet function following transplantation and the effect of the Ang1 variant cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) Ang1 on isolated islets. The enhanced function of islets transduced with COMP-Ang1 was also confirmed in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice model. In a three-dimensional collagen-based culture system, the transduction of COMP-Ang1 into islets significantly increased angiogenesis compared with the bacterial-β-galactosidase (LacZ)-transduced controls and an intact, nontransduced islet negative control group. COMP-Ang1 transduced islets also attenuated hyperglycemia in syngeneic diabetic C57BL/6 mice and enhanced glucose tolerance by areas under the curves of intraperitoneal glucose tolerance tests. These findings demonstrated the capacity of COMP-Ang1 to promote revascularization in cultured islets, which may contribute to successful transplantation in vivo.
Authors:
K S Park; E Y Shim; B K Choi; C Moon; S H Kim; Y S Kim; C H Kwon; J W Joh; G Y Koh; S J Kim
Related Documents :
9647733 - Thyroid status and the regulation of thyrotropin-releasing hormone synthesis in rat pan...
10362543 - Localisation of presenilin 2 in human and rodent pancreatic islet beta-cells; met239val...
895523 - Turnover and recycling of glucose in man during prolonged fasting.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transplantation proceedings     Volume:  42     ISSN:  1873-2623     ISO Abbreviation:  Transplant. Proc.     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243532     Medline TA:  Transplant Proc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2653-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Molecular Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Outcomes after simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantation and the discriminative ability of th...
Next Document:  Suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 inhibits apoptosis of islet grafts through caspase 3 and apoptosi...