Document Detail


Carotid endarterectomy results from a state vascular society. Kentucky Vascular Surgery Society Study Group.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9136793     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: This study analyzes the results of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) performed statewide by members of the Kentucky Vascular Surgery Society (KVSS). METHODS: Between September 1, 1991 and September 1, 1993, 22 vascular surgeons in the KVSS submitted 1490 CEAs to the vascular registry. Follow-up data were obtained on 986 (66%) CEAs performed on 889 patients (average age, 68 years). RESULTS: Carotid endarterectomy was performed on 505 men and 384 women. Indications for operation were asymptomatic carotid stenosis (43%), transient ischemic attack (TIA; 27%), amaurosis fugax (13%), stroke (11%) and nonhemispheric symptoms (6%). A total of 384 cases had primary closure, and 602 had patch reconstruction following CEA. The combined stroke-mortality rate was 2.3% (10 strokes and 13 deaths). The combined stroke-mortality rate of CEA was 2.1% for patients treated by academic surgeons and 2.3% for those treated by community surgeons. Deaths were due to stroke (4), sepsis (5), cardiac complications (2), intracerebral hemorrhage (1) and cancer (1). Five patients had postoperative TIAs. After CEA, duplex scan surveillance was performed in 629 (64%) patients, with 23 (3.6%) residual/recurrent stenosis (10, 50%-75%; 13, 75%-99%) detected; 5 undergoing reoperation. CONCLUSIONS: These data support the efficacy and safety of CEA performed by a large number of vascular surgeons in both community and academic practice.
Authors:
G N Yates; T M Bergamini; S M George; J L Hamman; G L Hyde; J D Richardson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of surgery     Volume:  173     ISSN:  0002-9610     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Surg.     Publication Date:  1997 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-05-22     Completed Date:  1997-05-22     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370473     Medline TA:  Am J Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  342-4     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery and the Veterans Administration Medical Centers, the University of Louisville School of Medicine, Kentucky 40292, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Endarterectomy, Carotid*
Female
Humans
Kentucky
Male
Middle Aged
Societies, Medical
Treatment Outcome
Vascular Surgical Procedures

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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