Document Detail


Carney triad versus Carney Stratakis syndrome: two cases which illustrate the difficulty in distinguishing between these conditions in individual patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20119652     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Carney triad is a usually sporadic association of pulmonary chondroma, gastrointestinal stromal tumours, and paraganglioma. The majority of patients have two of these tumours, the gastric and pulmonary tumours being the most common combination. Carney Stratakis syndrome is an association of familial paraganglioma and gastric stromal sarcoma and it is considered to be a distinct condition from Carney triad as it is dominantly inherited and not associated with pulmonary chondroma. We report two unrelated patients each with two components of Carney triad. A pathological mutation in succinate dehydrogenase subunit B gene was identified in one and a variant in the same gene was identified in the other. This report demonstrates the difficulty in distinguishing between Carney triad and Carney Stratakis syndrome due to the rarity of the individual components. The fact that most patients with Carney triad have only two components of the Triad, and the long interval often seen between the occurrence of the first and the second component makes it difficult to differentiate confidently between the two conditions. Molecular information should improve the diagnosis of Carney triad.
Authors:
Ismail Alrashdi; Gul Bano; Eamonn R Maher; Shirley V Hodgson
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Familial cancer     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1573-7292     ISO Abbreviation:  Fam. Cancer     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-16     Completed Date:  2010-12-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100898211     Medline TA:  Fam Cancer     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  443-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medical Genetics, St George's Hospital Medical School, Cranmer Terrace, London, SW17 0RE, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Gland Neoplasms / genetics,  pathology
Adult
Carcinoma, Basal Cell / genetics,  pathology
Carney Complex / genetics*,  pathology*
Chondroma / genetics,  pathology
Female
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors / genetics,  pathology
Humans
Lung Neoplasms / genetics,  pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Paraganglioma / genetics,  pathology
Pheochromocytoma / genetics,  pathology
Skin Neoplasms / genetics,  pathology
Succinate Dehydrogenase / genetics*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 1.3.5.1/SDHB protein, human; EC 1.3.99.1/Succinate Dehydrogenase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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