Document Detail


Carl koller, cocaine, and local anesthesia: some less known and forgotten facts.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22531385     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
ABSTRACT: Modern-day local anesthesia began in 1884 with a discovery by a young unknown ophthalmologist from Vienna named Carl Koller, who placed a cocaine solution on the cornea, thus producing insensibility. The news of his discovery spread throughout the world in less than a month. "Not surprisingly," a controversial priority discussion emerged. There is little information about this "dark side" of Koller's discovery and only sparse data about the personalities involved in this controversy. In addition, Carl Koller's decision to leave Vienna is also surrounded in secrecy. The story surrounding the revelation of the local anesthetic effect of cocaine and the personalities involved is fascinating and relatively unknown.
Authors:
Michael Goerig; Douglas Bacon; André van Zundert
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Regional anesthesia and pain medicine     Volume:  37     ISSN:  1532-8651     ISO Abbreviation:  Reg Anesth Pain Med     Publication Date:  2012 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-04-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9804508     Medline TA:  Reg Anesth Pain Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  318-24     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
From the *Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, University Hospital Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany; †School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI; ‡Catharina Hospital-Brabant Medical School, Eindhoven, the Netherlands; §University of Ghent, Ghent, Belgium; and ∥University of Maastricht, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
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