| Cardiovascular risk factors and graded treadmill exercise endurance in healthy adults: The Framingham Offspring Study. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 2913738 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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To help describe the association between exercise endurance and cardiovascular risk factor profiles, 2,606 young and middle-aged healthy adults in the Framingham Offspring Study were given submaximal treadmill tests. For both men and women, exercise endurance was inversely related to resting heart rate (p less than 0.001), body mass index (p less than 0.001), systolic blood pressure (p less than 0.001) and blood glucose (p less than 0.01), and positively related to high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (p less than 0.05). In men, cigarette smoking (p less than 0.05), high levels of total cholesterol (p less than 0.01) and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol (p less than 0.001) were also associated with poor exercise endurance. After adjusting for age, resting heart rate and body mass index, significant independent associations persisted for HDL cholesterol (p less than 0.05) in both sexes and for systolic blood pressure, VLDL cholesterol, blood glucose and cigarette smoking in men (p less than 0.05). Risk factors associated with overt cardiovascular disease in older individuals are also associated with poor exercise endurance in those who are younger and asymptomatic. |
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Authors:
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R D Abbott; D Levy; W B Kannel; W P Castelli; P W Wilson; R J Garrison; J Stokes |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: The American journal of cardiology Volume: 63 ISSN: 0002-9149 ISO Abbreviation: Am. J. Cardiol. Publication Date: 1989 Feb |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 1989-03-06 Completed Date: 1989-03-06 Revised Date: 2006-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0207277 Medline TA: Am J Cardiol Country: UNITED STATES |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 342-6 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Adult Blood Glucose / analysis Blood Pressure Body Weight Cardiovascular Diseases / etiology* Cholesterol, HDL / blood Exercise Test* Heart Rate Humans Middle Aged Physical Endurance* Reference Values Risk Factors Time Factors |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Blood Glucose; 0/Cholesterol, HDL |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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