| CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF TREADMILL EXERCISE IN PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL PRECLINICAL SETTINGS. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21490325 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Exercise adaptations result from a coordinated response of multiple organ systems, including cardiovascular, pulmonary, endocrine-metabolic, immunologic, and skeletal muscle. Among these, the cardiovascular system is the most directly affected by exercise, and it is responsible for many of the important acute changes occurring during physical training. In recent years, the development of animal models of pathological or physiological cardiac overload has allowed to precisely analyze the complex cardiovascular responses to stress in genetically-altered murine models of human cardiovascular disease. The intensity-controlled treadmill exercise represents a well-characterized model of physiological cardiac hypertrophy because of its ability to mimic the typical responses to exercise in humans. In this review, we describe cardiovascular adaptations to treadmill exercise in mice and the most important parameters than can be used to quantify such modifications. Moreover, we discuss how treadmill exercise can be used to perform physiological testing in mouse models of disease, and to enlighten the role of specific signaling pathways on cardiac function. |
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Authors:
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Cinzia Perrino; Giuseppe Gargiulo; Gianluigi Pironti; Anna Franzone; Laura Scudiero; Mario De Laurentis; Fabio Magliulo; Federica Ilardi; Giuseppe Carotenuto; Gabriele G Schiattarella; Giovanni Esposito |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-4-13 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology Volume: - ISSN: 1522-1539 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-4-14 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 100901228 Medline TA: Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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1Federico II University, Naples. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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