Document Detail


Cardiac Biomarkers, Mortality, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Military Veterans.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22305506     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is gaining increasing recognition as a risk factor for morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of PTSD and abnormal cardiovascular biomarkers on mortality in military veterans. Eight hundred ninety-one patients presenting for routine echocardiography were enrolled. Baseline clinical data and serum samples for biomarker measurement were obtained and echocardiography was performed at the time of enrollment. Patients were followed for up to 7.5 years for the end point of all-cause mortality. Ninety-one patients had PTSD at the time of enrollment. There were 33 deaths in patients with PTSD and 221 deaths in those without PTSD. Patients with PTSD had a trend toward worse survival on Kaplan-Meier analysis (p = 0.057). Among patients with elevated B-type natriuretic peptide (>60 pg/ml), those with PTSD had significantly increased mortality (p = 0.024). Among patients with PTSD, midregional proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM), creatinine, and C-terminal proendothelin-1 were significant univariate predictors of mortality (p = 0.006, p = 0.024, and p = 0.003, respectively). In a multivariate model, PTSD, B-type natriuretic peptide, and MR-proADM were independent predictors of mortality. In patients with PTSD, MR-proADM was a significant independent predictor of mortality after adjusting for B-type natriuretic peptide, cardiovascular risk factors, cancer, and sleep apnea. Adding MR-proADM to clinical predictors of mortality increased the C-statistic from 0.572 to 0.697 (p = 0.007). In conclusion, this study demonstrates an association among PTSD, abnormal cardiac biomarker levels, and increased mortality.
Authors:
Yang Xue; Pam R Taub; Navaid Iqbal; Arrash Fard; Bailey Wentworth; Laura Redwine; Paul Clopton; Murray Stein; Alan Maisel
Related Documents :
22011296 - Predicting the treatment effect of sorafenib using serum angiogenesis markers in patien...
11952556 - Cholesterol embolization syndrome: cutaneous histopathological features and the variabl...
22266966 - Obese patients show a depressed cytokine profile following severe blunt injury.
21750246 - Dentoskeletal characteristics in patients with palatally and buccally displaced maxilla...
2930866 - Endometriosis detection by us with laparoscopic correlation.
1297706 - Effect of measurement interval on performance of the st integral for the identification...
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-2-2
Journal Detail:
Title:  The American journal of cardiology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-1913     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-6     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0207277     Medline TA:  Am J Cardiol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, California; University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 in Captive Cheetah.
Next Document:  Giant laterally spreading tumors of the duodenum: endoscopic resection outcomes, limitations, and ca...