Document Detail


Cardiac 123I-MIBG uptake is affected by variable uptake in reference regions: implications for interpretation in clinical studies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8951908     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cardiac 123I-meta-iodobenzyl guanidine (123I-MIBG) uptake, using the mediastinal region as a reference, is a predictor of outcome in heart failure. Constant uptake in a reference region is required when studying the pharmacotherapeutic effects on the integrity of the cardiac adrenergic system. The aim of this study was to verify the assumption of constant uptake in reference regions and their relation to established predictors of clinical outcome. Planar 123I-MIBG images were obtained in 28 patients with heart failure. The left ventricular ejection fraction correlated with the heart-to-mediastinum (H/M) ratio but not with myocardial 123I-MIBG uptake. Plasma noradrenaline correlated with the H/M ratio, the heart-to-lung (H/L) ratio, mediastinal uptake and age, but not with uptake in the myocardium and lung. Age correlated with the H/M ratio, H/L ratio, mediastinal uptake and lung uptake, but not with myocardial uptake. In a regression model, after the inclusion of age, the H/M ratio and mediastinal uptake were not related to noradrenaline. We conclude that changes in the H/M and H/L ratios are predominantly due to confounding changes in mediastinal uptake or lung uptake. In pharmacological intervention studies, myocardial 123I-MIBG uptake should be assessed using single photon emission tomography or positron emission tomography, which do not rely on reference regions in mediastinum or lung.
Authors:
G A Somsen; J J Borm; E A Dubois; M B Schook; E E Van Der Wall; E A Van Royen
Related Documents :
7983698 - Thallium myocardial scintigraphy in single left coronary artery.
6319468 - Comparison of exercise perfusion and ventricular function imaging: an analysis of facto...
10914908 - Postexercise lung uptake of 99mtc-sestamibi determined by a new automatic technique: va...
9832108 - Usefulness of endocoronary electrocardiogram in the detection of myocardial viability a...
19683108 - Emergency endoscopy for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with coronary arter...
6861328 - The international registry to support approval of intracoronary streptokinase thromboly...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nuclear medicine communications     Volume:  17     ISSN:  0143-3636     ISO Abbreviation:  Nucl Med Commun     Publication Date:  1996 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-05-16     Completed Date:  1997-05-16     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8201017     Medline TA:  Nucl Med Commun     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  872-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology, Academic Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
3-Iodobenzylguanidine
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Cardiomyopathies / physiopathology,  radionuclide imaging*
Female
Heart / radionuclide imaging*
Heart Failure / physiopathology,  radionuclide imaging*
Humans
Iodine Radioisotopes / diagnostic use*,  pharmacokinetics
Iodobenzenes / diagnostic use*,  pharmacokinetics*
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardium / metabolism
Predictive Value of Tests
Prognosis
Regression Analysis
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon*
Ventricular Function, Left
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Iodine Radioisotopes; 0/Iodobenzenes; 77679-27-7/3-Iodobenzylguanidine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Sublingual nitrate plus 99Tcm-tetrofosmin infusion in the detection of severely ischaemic but viable...
Next Document:  Semi-quantitative scintigraphic follow-up studies of cerebral arteriovenous malformations after radi...