Document Detail


Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in cockroach (Periplaneta americana) fat body are both activated by low and similar concentrations of Peram-AKH II.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18215441     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Injection of 0.1 pmol of the octapeptide Peram-AKH II (pGlu-Leu-Thr-Phe-Thr-Pro-Asn-TrpNH(2)) elicits a significant hypertrehalosemic response in the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana; a maximal effect is obtained with 1pmol. The latter amount also lowers the level of neutral lipid (NL) and phospholipid (PL) in the hemolymph. The evidence supports the idea that Peram-AKH II promotes the liberation of fatty acids from hemolymph phospholipid, and indirectly diacylglycerol in the same compartment. The fatty acids are then transported into the fat body where they are converted into triacylglycerol for storge. Because lipolysis and trehalose synthesis are initiated by a common concentration of Peram-AKH II it is reasonable to suggest that the physiological function of Peram-AKH II involves the participation of both metabolic pathways.
Authors:
Julia Michitsch; John E Steele
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-12-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Peptides     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0196-9781     ISO Abbreviation:  Peptides     Publication Date:  2008 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-02-12     Completed Date:  2008-05-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008690     Medline TA:  Peptides     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  226-34     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, The University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada N6G 2K7.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Transport / drug effects
Carbohydrate Metabolism / drug effects*
Fat Body / drug effects,  metabolism*
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / metabolism
Hemolymph / drug effects,  metabolism
Insect Hormones / pharmacology
Lipid Metabolism / drug effects*
Lipids / blood
Male
Neuropeptides / pharmacology*
Periplaneta / metabolism*
Phospholipids / blood,  metabolism
Trehalose / blood,  metabolism
Triglycerides / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; 0/Insect Hormones; 0/Lipids; 0/Neuropeptides; 0/Phospholipids; 0/Triglycerides; 93240-39-2/glutamyl-leucyl-threonyl-phenylalanyl-threonyl-prolyl-asparaginyl-tryptophanamide; 99-20-7/Trehalose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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