Document Detail


Capillary zone electrophoretic separation of C14-C18 linear saturated and unsaturated free fatty acids with indirect UV detection.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9384754     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The baseline separation of eight saturated and unsaturated fatty acids of commercial interest was achieved in 15 min by counter-electroosmotic flow capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), using dimethyl-beta-CD as a buffer additive. The background electrolyte consisted of 10 mM Tris-5 mM p-anisate (pH 8.1) and 1 mM dimethyl-beta-CD in a methanol-water (50:50, vol/vol) mixture. The presence of the cyclodextrin (CD) led to differential migration of critical pairs (i.e., fatty acids of common equivalent chain length or positional isomers). The absence of a highly absorbing chromophore moiety was circumvented through the use of p-anisate as a chromogenic co-ion in the carrier electrolyte. The conditions for indirect absorbance detection were optimized by taking into account the detector linearity and the spectral properties of both analytes and chromophore. A number of parameters influencing the resolution were also discussed, including overloading phenomenon and electroosmotic flow velocity modulation. Quantitative aspects of the method were tested through the analysis of three crude vegetable oils.
Authors:
J Collet; P Gareil
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of capillary electrophoresis     Volume:  3     ISSN:  1079-5383     ISO Abbreviation:  J Capillary Electrophor     Publication Date:    1996 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-12-02     Completed Date:  1997-12-02     Revised Date:  2000-12-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9507610     Medline TA:  J Capillary Electrophor     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  77-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratoire d'Electrochimie et de Chimie Analytique, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Absorption
Electrophoresis, Capillary / methods
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified / isolation & purification*
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / isolation & purification*
Indicators and Reagents
Plant Oils / analysis
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet / methods
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; 0/Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; 0/Indicators and Reagents; 0/Plant Oils

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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