Document Detail


Candicidin and other polyenic antifungal antibiotics.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5320588     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
About 50 polyenic antifungal antibiotics produced by actinomycetes have been isolated and described. Among these are the most effective antimonilial agents so far known. These polyenes can be classified into four broad groups depending on the number of conjugated carbon-to-carbon double bonds that are present in their chromophores. Only some of the tetraenes (four conjugated double bonds), such as nystatin and pimaricin, and a few heptaenes (seven conjugated double bonds), such as amphotericin B, Trichomycin candicidin and hamycin, have found practical application in the treatment of infectious diseases caused by fungi. Nystatin and pimaricin show the least in vitro activity against fungi, while trichomycin and candicidin are the most active. Recent clinical investigations carried out in the USA have shown that candicidin is very effective in the treatment of vaginal monilial infections.
Authors:
S A Waksman; H A Lechevalier; C P Schaffner
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bulletin of the World Health Organization     Volume:  33     ISSN:  0042-9686     ISO Abbreviation:  Bull. World Health Organ.     Publication Date:  1965  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1966-01-21     Completed Date:  1966-01-21     Revised Date:  2010-10-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7507052     Medline TA:  Bull World Health Organ     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  219-26     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
Humans
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antifungal Agents
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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