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Can we face the challenge of expanding use of intravenous immunoglobulin in neurology?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20085560     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The use of high-dose polyclonal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) in the treatment of autoimmune neurological diseases has expanded over the last decade. Based on controlled clinical trials IVIG can be considered currently as the first-line treatment in Guillain-Barré syndrome, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy and multifocal motor neuropathy, and it may be used as a rescue therapy in worsening myasthenia gravis. IVIG is a second-line therapy in dermatomyositis, stiff-person syndrome and pregnancy-associated or postpartum relapses of multiple sclerosis. Although the biological efficacy of IVIG is due to multiple effects on the immune system, many mechanisms are still unknown. The awareness of risks and complications of IVIG therapy has increased, but severe side effects are still considered rare. Due to increasing costs of this treatment, careful selection of patients who will benefit from IVIG is extremely important.
Authors:
I Elovaara; A Hietaharju
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta neurologica Scandinavica     Volume:  122     ISSN:  1600-0404     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Neurol. Scand.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370336     Medline TA:  Acta Neurol Scand     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  309-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2010 Blackwell Munksgaard.
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Tampere University Hospital and Neuroimmunology Unit, Medical School, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland. irina.elovaara@uta.fi
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