| Can the strength of candidates be discriminated based on ability to circumvent the biasing effect of prose? Implications for evaluation and education. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 14557103 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
PURPOSE: Residents have greater confidence in diagnoses when indicative features are presented in medical terminology. The current study examines the implications of this result by assessing its relationship to clinical ability. METHOD: Candidates writing the Medical Council of Canada's Qualifying Examination completed six questions in which the terminology used was manipulated. The influence of aptitude was examined by contrasting groups based on performance on the medicine section of Part I. RESULTS: The difference between the candidates was greatest in the mixed conditions in which the features consistent with one diagnosis were presented in medicalese and those consistent with a second diagnosis were presented using lay terminology; weaker candidates were more biased by language than stronger candidates. CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest that the language used in presenting case histories will influence the reliability of medical examinations. Furthermore, they suggest that weaker candidates might benefit from practice in making the translation between lay terminology and medicalese. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Kevin W Eva; Timothy J Wood |
Related Documents
:
|
12731743 - Introducing colposcopy and vulvovaginoscopy as routine examinations for victims of sexu... 1865543 - Changes over time in the knowledge base of practicing internists. 11720063 - Pharmaceutical industry-sponsored meetings: good value or just a free meal? |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges Volume: 78 ISSN: 1040-2446 ISO Abbreviation: Acad Med Publication Date: 2003 Oct |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2003-10-14 Completed Date: 2003-11-26 Revised Date: 2007-11-15 |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 8904605 Medline TA: Acad Med Country: United States |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: S78-81 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
|
McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada. evakw@mcmaster.ca |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Age Factors Aptitude* Canada Clinical Competence Educational Measurement* Humans Licensure, Medical Terminology as Topic* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Evaluation of an automated procedure for scoring patient notes as part of a clinical skills examinat...
Next Document: The privileged status of prestigious terminology: impact of "medicalese" on clinical judgments.