Document Detail


Can simulations measure empathy? Considerations on how to assess behavioral empathy via simulations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18358667     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Standardized patient simulations have been used as an assessment tool, providing teachers an opportunity to observe learner clinical and communication skills while eliminating the fear of harm to patients. Yet the vices and virtues of these simulations in measuring clinical and communication skills have been deliberated. Based on our standardized patient examination experience, we believe standardized patient simulations can be used to assess certain forms of learners' empathic behaviors. We advocate that, in properly designed and conducted simulations, the scores and feedback comments from standardized patients to learners regarding their empathic behaviors can identify learners with important deficiencies. We conclude our discussion by recommending that reflective practice, challenging cases, decision moments, and raters training to provide feedback can supplement and enrich the use of standardized patient simulations in evaluating empathy.
Authors:
Arianne Teherani; Karen E Hauer; Patricia O'Sullivan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2008-03-20
Journal Detail:
Title:  Patient education and counseling     Volume:  71     ISSN:  0738-3991     ISO Abbreviation:  Patient Educ Couns     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-02     Completed Date:  2008-07-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8406280     Medline TA:  Patient Educ Couns     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  148-52     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0410, USA. arianne.teherani@ucsf.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attitude of Health Personnel
Attitude to Health
Bias (Epidemiology)
Clinical Competence / standards*
Communication*
Decision Making
Education, Medical, Undergraduate
Educational Measurement / methods*,  standards
Empathy*
Faculty, Medical / organization & administration
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Observation
Patient Participation / psychology
Patient Simulation*
Physician's Role / psychology
Physician-Patient Relations*
Reproducibility of Results
Social Desirability
Students, Medical / psychology
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Patient Educ Couns. 2008 May;71(2):143-4   [PMID:  18372145 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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