Document Detail


Can the nonstress test predict congenital sepsis?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2006949     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The possible role of the nonstress test (NST) in the prediction of congenital sepsis in pregnancies complicated by prolonged premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) was investigated in a retrospective controlled study. Thirteen NSTs performed within 24 hours of the delivery of infants with congenital sepsis were coded, blinded, and mixed with an equal number of blinded NSTs derived from randomly selected patients matched for gestational age with PROM but without neonatal or maternal infection. Eleven of 13 infants with congenital sepsis had a reactive NST, and two had a nonreactive test. Among the controls, there were also 11 reactive and two nonreactive NSTs. The sensitivity and specificity of the NST in predicting congenital sepsis in patients with PROM were 15.4% and 84.6%, respectively. The positive predictive value and the negative predictive value were 50%. Our results suggest that the NST is not a useful tool for prediction of congenital sepsis.
Authors:
R Gonen; A Ohlsson; D Farine; J E Milligan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of perinatology     Volume:  8     ISSN:  0735-1631     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Perinatol     Publication Date:  1991 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1991-04-26     Completed Date:  1991-04-26     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8405212     Medline TA:  Am J Perinatol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  91-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Toronto, Regional Perinatal Complex, Women's College Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Case-Control Studies
Chorioamnionitis / diagnosis*,  epidemiology,  etiology
Escherichia coli
Female
Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture / complications
Humans
Predictive Value of Tests
Pregnancy
Prenatal Diagnosis*
Retrospective Studies
Streptococcus agalactiae

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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