Document Detail


Can the health insurance reforms stop an increase in medical expenditures for middle- and old-aged persons in Japan?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22198417     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Using two-period panel data from the Nippon Life Insurance Research Institute, this paper tests the hypothesis that an increase in the self-pay ratio of medical expenditures associated with the Japanese health insurance reforms of April 2003 reduced household medical expenditures. We find that the increase in the self-pay ratio had a positive but insignificant effect on the share of medical expenses in household expenditure. However, when we employ the data as repeated cross-sectional observations to increase the sample size, the increase in the self-pay ratio has a significantly positive effect on the share of medical expenditures. This provides corroborating evidence that middle- and old-aged persons were unable to reduce their demand for medical services with the increase in the self-pay ratio. An additional finding is that medical services are a necessary good, particularly for those aged 61 years or older and those with medical expenditures accounting for a relatively high share of medical expenditures in high household expenditure.
Authors:
Tamie Matsuura; Masaru Sasaki
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-12-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of health care finance and economics     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1573-6962     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-26     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101132988     Medline TA:  Int J Health Care Finance Econ     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
NLI Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
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