Document Detail


Calcium and magnesium in drinking water and the risk of death from hypertension.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10509547     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Many studies have demonstrated a negative association between blood pressure and calcium and magnesium levels. This report examines whether calcium and magnesium in drinking water are protective against hypertension. All eligible hypertension deaths (2336 cases) of Taiwan residents from 1990 through 1994 were compared with deaths from other causes (2336 controls), and the levels of calcium and magnesium in the drinking water of these residents were determined. Data on calcium and magnesium levels in drinking water throughout Taiwan have been obtained from the Taiwan Water Supply Corporation. The control group consisted of people who died from other causes and the controls were pair matched to the cases by sex, year of birth, and year of death. Magnesium levels in drinking water were inversely related to the risk of death from hypertension. The adjusted odds ratios (95% confidence interval) for the highest versus lowest quintiles of exposure was 0.63 (0.47 to 0.84). After adjustment for magnesium levels in drinking water, there was no difference between the groups with different levels of calcium. The results of the present study show that there is a significant protective effect of magnesium intake from drinking water on the risk of hypertension. This is an important finding for the Taiwan water industry and human health.
Authors:
C Y Yang; H F Chiu
Related Documents :
19809887 - Bladder cancer incidence and mortality rates compared to ecologic factors among states ...
20537367 - Tracing treated wastewater in an inland catchment using anthropogenic gadolinium.
7906637 - Effects of feeding on water balance and cutaneous drinking in the toad (bufo bufo l.).
20452267 - Tracing drinking water to its source: an ecological study of the relationship between t...
17672707 - Measuring colloidal interactions with confocal microscopy.
18970807 - Multilayer films of carbon nanotubes and redox polymer on screen-printed carbon electro...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of hypertension     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0895-7061     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Hypertens.     Publication Date:  1999 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-11-17     Completed Date:  1999-11-17     Revised Date:  2009-02-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8803676     Medline TA:  Am J Hypertens     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  894-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
School of Public Health, Kaohsiung Medical College, Taiwan, Republic of China. chunyuh@cc.kmc.edu.tw
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Calcium / analysis*,  pharmacology
Cause of Death
Death Certificates
Drinking*
Female
Humans
Hypertension / mortality*,  prevention & control
Magnesium / analysis*,  pharmacology
Male
Middle Aged
Odds Ratio
Registries / statistics & numerical data
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
Taiwan / epidemiology
Water / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7439-95-4/Magnesium; 7440-70-2/Calcium; 7732-18-5/Water

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Enhanced monocyte adherence to thoracic aortae from rats with two forms of experimental hypertension...
Next Document:  Aging but not sodium loading significantly attenuated diurnal change in blood pressure in stroke-pro...