Document Detail


Calcium deposition and associated chronic diseases (atherosclerosis, diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis, and others).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16716887     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Extracellular matrix mineralization or calcification occurs in many pathologic conditions, including atherosclerosis, medial wall calcification, diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis, and chondrocalcinosis. Vascular wall calcification is the most common and involves two mechanisms: passive calcification resulting from breakdown of the protection system and active calcification resulting from transdifferentiation of mesenchymal cells in the vascular wall to bone. Although reports are conflicting, several matrix proteins are identified as protective factors against dystrophic calcification in nonosseous tissues. Serum matrix Gla protein may be a marker of osteometabolic syndromes that cause hyperostosis and plays a role in Milwaukee shoulder syndrome.
Authors:
Fabiola Atzeni; Piercarlo Sarzi-Puttini; Maorizio Bevilacqua
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America     Volume:  32     ISSN:  0889-857X     ISO Abbreviation:  Rheum. Dis. Clin. North Am.     Publication Date:  2006 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-05-23     Completed Date:  2006-07-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8708093     Medline TA:  Rheum Dis Clin North Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  413-26, viii     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Rheumatology Unit, L Sacco University Hospital, Milan, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Atherosclerosis / complications*,  metabolism,  pathology
Blood Vessels / metabolism,  pathology
Calcinosis / complications*,  metabolism,  pathology
Chondrocalcinosis / complications*,  metabolism,  pathology
Humans
Hyperostosis, Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal / complications*,  metabolism,  pathology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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