Document Detail


The CagA protein of Helicobacter pylori suppresses the functions of dendritic cell in mice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20363211     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CagA protein is the most assessed effecter molecule of Helicobacter pylori. In this report, we demonstrate how CagA protein regulates the functions of dendritic cells (DC) against H. pylori infection. In addition, we found that CagA protein was tyrosine-phosphorylated in DC. The responses to cagA-positive H. pylori in DC were reduced in comparison to those induced by cagA-negative H. pylori. CagA-overexpressing DC also exhibited a decline in the responses against LPS stimulation and the differentiation of CD4(+) T cells toward Th1 type cells compared to wild type DC. In addition, the level of phosphorylated IRF3 decreased in CagA-overexpressing DC stimulated with LPS, indicating that activated SHP-2 suppressed the enzymatic activity of TBK1 and consequently IRF3 phosphorylation. These data suggest that CagA protein negatively regulates the functions of DC via CagA phosphorylation and that cagA-positive H. pylori strains suppress host immune responses resulting in their chronic colonization of the stomach.
Authors:
Hiroshi Tanaka; Masaru Yoshida; Shin Nishiumi; Naomi Ohnishi; Kazuki Kobayashi; Koji Yamamoto; Tsuyoshi Fujita; Masanori Hatakeyama; Takeshi Azuma
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-04-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of biochemistry and biophysics     Volume:  498     ISSN:  1096-0384     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Biochem. Biophys.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-21     Completed Date:  2010-06-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372430     Medline TA:  Arch Biochem Biophys     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  35-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University, Chu-o-ku, Hyogo, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antigens, Bacterial / chemistry,  genetics,  immunology*,  metabolism
Bacterial Proteins / chemistry,  genetics,  immunology*,  metabolism
Bone Marrow Cells / cytology
CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology
Cell Differentiation / drug effects,  immunology
Cytokines / biosynthesis
Dendritic Cells / cytology,  immunology*,  metabolism,  microbiology*
Epithelial Cells / immunology,  microbiology,  pathology
Helicobacter pylori / physiology*
Immunosuppressive Agents / chemistry,  immunology*,  metabolism
Interferon Regulatory Factor-3 / metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Phosphorylation / immunology
Stomach / microbiology,  pathology
Stomach Neoplasms / immunology,  microbiology,  pathology
Tyrosine / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, Bacterial; 0/Bacterial Proteins; 0/Cytokines; 0/Immunosuppressive Agents; 0/Interferon Regulatory Factor-3; 0/Irf3 protein, mouse; 0/cagA protein, Helicobacter pylori; 55520-40-6/Tyrosine

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