Document Detail


Cadmium and zinc relationships in the liver and kidney of humans exposed to environmental cadmium.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7569880     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Concentrations of cadmium and zinc were determined in the liver and in the kidney (cortex and medulla) of subjects from the general population of Barcelona (Spain) by atomic absorption spectrometry. Tissues were collected from necropsies of 50 selected subjects without any occupational exposure to heavy metals. Cadmium levels calculated on a fresh tissue basis were 14.6 +/- 5.9 micrograms/g (2.4-31) in the kidney cortex, 8.6 +/- 4.3 micrograms/g (1.5-16.7) in the kidney medulla and 0.98 +/- 0.50 micrograms/g (0.32-2.32) in the liver. Zinc concentrations ranged between 18-53 micrograms/g, (mean +/- S.D.: 38.0 +/- 10 micrograms/g) in the kidney cortex, 25.0 +/- 7.7 micrograms/g (12-42 micrograms/g) in the kidney medulla and 41.7 +/- 18.3 micrograms/g (20-84 micrograms/g) in the liver. The aim of the present work was to study the association of cadmium and zinc in the kidney and in the liver of a human population with cadmium accumulation from an environmental origin. The results obtained showed a significant correlation between cadmium and zinc concentration in the liver (r = 0.86, P < 0.001), but not in the kidney.
Authors:
M Torra; J To-Figueras; M Rodamilans; M Brunet; J Corbella
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Science of the total environment     Volume:  170     ISSN:  0048-9697     ISO Abbreviation:  Sci. Total Environ.     Publication Date:  1995 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-10-24     Completed Date:  1995-10-24     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0330500     Medline TA:  Sci Total Environ     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  53-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Toxicology Unit, Hospital Clínic i Provincial, Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cadmium / analysis*,  pharmacokinetics
Environmental Exposure*
Humans
Kidney / chemistry*
Liver / chemistry*
Middle Aged
Statistics as Topic
Zinc / analysis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7440-43-9/Cadmium; 7440-66-6/Zinc

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Biodegradation ranks of priority organic compounds under anaerobic conditions.
Next Document:  Long term behaviour and degradation kinetics of tributyltin in a marina sediment.