| CURVES: a mnemonic for determining medical decision-making capacity and providing emergency treatment in the acute setting. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20133288 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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The evaluation of medical decision-making capacity and provision of emergency treatment in the acute care setting may present a significant challenge for both physicians-in-training and attending physicians. Although absolutely essential to the proper care of patients, recalling criteria for decision-making capacity may prove cumbersome during a medical emergency. Likewise, the requirements for providing emergency treatment must be fulfilled. This article presents a mnemonic (CURVES: Choose and Communicate, Understand, Reason, Value, Emergency, Surrogate) that addresses the abilities a patient must possess in order to have decision-making capacity, as well as the essentials of emergency treatment. It may be used in conjunction with, or in place of, lengthier capacity-assessment tools, particularly when time is of the essence. In addition, the proposed tool assists the practitioner in deciding whether emergency treatment may be administered, and in documenting medical decisions made during an acute event. |
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Authors:
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Grant V Chow; Matthew J Czarny; Mark T Hughes; Joseph A Carrese |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Chest Volume: 137 ISSN: 1931-3543 ISO Abbreviation: Chest Publication Date: 2010 Feb |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-02-05 Completed Date: 2010-03-11 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0231335 Medline TA: Chest Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 421-7 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21224-2780, USA. gchow2@jhmi.edu |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Acute Disease Aged, 80 and over Clinical Competence Decision Making* Emergencies* Female Humans Intubation, Intratracheal / methods* Male Middle Aged Positive-Pressure Respiration / methods* Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / therapy* Sleep Apnea, Obstructive / therapy* Time Factors |
| Comments/Corrections | |
Comment In:
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Chest. 2010 Feb;137(2):248-50
[PMID:
20133285
]
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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