Document Detail


CT features in abdominal tuberculosis: 20 years experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12427257     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Abdominal tuberculosis (TB) is endemic in the developing world and is reemerging in the West. Since computed tomography (CT) has the ability to demonstrate changes in the peritonium, mesentry, lymphnodes, bowel and solid organs and is being increasingly used for primary evaluation of abdominal conditions, it is important to be familiar with the CT features of the disease. METHODS: CT findings were retrospectively analysed in 49 patients with proved abdominal TB. Patients with genitourinary TB and with AIDS/HIV were not included in the study. RESULTS: Peritoneal involvement was the most common feature (77.5%) with ascites (wet peritonitis) seen in more than half the cases (55.2%). The rest showed peritoneal, mesenteric or omental thickening or mass formation but no ascites (dry peritonitis). Other findings included lymphadenopathy (46.9% mainly of diffuse nature, bowel wall thickening (38%) and solid organ involvement (20.4%). CONCLUSIONS: CT reliably demonstrates the entire range of findings which need interpretation in the light of clinical and laboratory data.
Authors:
Tariq Sinan; Mehraj Sheikh; Salwa Ramadan; Sukhpal Sahwney; Abdulla Behbehani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2002-Nov-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  BMC medical imaging     Volume:  2     ISSN:  1471-2342     ISO Abbreviation:  BMC Med Imaging     Publication Date:  2002 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-Dec-19     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100968553     Medline TA:  BMC Med Imaging     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  3     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait. mehraj@hsc.kuniv.edu.kw
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